The Royal Order of Adjectives

The Royal Order of Adjectives The Royal Order of Adjectives The Royal Order of Adjectives By Jacquelyn Landis Have you ever wondered why we instinctively say â€Å"the shiny new red car† and not â€Å"the red new shiny car†? The reason is that there is a royal order for adjectives, and most native English speakers learn to use it as we’re forming our first complete sentences. Adjectives fall into categories, and those categories comprise the royal order: Determiner (articles and other limiters: the book, your car) Observation or opinion (a genuine fraud, an interesting book, an expensive watch) Size and Shape (tiny, fat, square) Age (young, old, new) Color (blue, sea-green) Origin (American, Chinese) Material (describing what something is made of: silk, copper, wooden) Qualifier (final adjective, often an integral part of the noun: vacation resort, wedding dress, race car) Typically, writers know better than to string together more than two or three adjectives at a time, and we don’t seem to struggle too much in getter their order straight. Where it gets confusing is in deciding when to use commas to separate a string of adjectives. You probably already know that equal adjectives should be separated by commas, as in this example: The singer wore a beaded, feathered costume. â€Å"Beaded† and â€Å"feathered† are equal adjectives, ones that belong to the same category (material) in the royal order. You could switch their position, and the rhythm of the sentence would still be correct. However, when you create a string of adjectives, be mindful of both their proper order and of the fact that you needn’t use commas to separate adjectives of a different category. The singer wore an antique purple beaded, feathered costume. Only one comma is necessary in the above sentence because â€Å"beaded† and â€Å"feathered† are the only adjectives belonging to the same category. If you’re ever in doubt about where to place commas in a string of adjectives, refer to the royal order. It’ll be your faithful guide. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Grammar category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:70 Idioms with HeartRules for Capitalization in TitlesEmpathic or Empathetic?

HRM1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

HRM1 - Essay Example The human resources comprising the firm, has in recent years become strategic to decision-making in a strong way. Strategic Human Resource Management (HRM) researchers have devoted considerable effort toward demonstrating that the ways that people are managed, particularly through HR practices, have strong empirical relationships with organizational performance.(Huselid, 2005) The theory of close relationship between HRM and economic success has grown significantly in the last fifteen years. This theoretical progress can be seen in two different arenas: meta-theories describing broad rationales for why HRM and economic success should be linked, and middle level process theories describing how this linkage takes place. The firm's strategy determines the design of the HR system. The HR system impacts the employee skills and motivation, which in turn results in creativity, productivity and discretionary behavior. And, employees' behavior influences the firms operating performance, which leads to profitability, growth and market value. (Wright & Haggerty ) The development of the meta-theory which emphasizes the new process theory of the relationship between HRM and economic success reveals the current trend to identify some of the key variables which are indicators of this relationship. This includes the consideration of three important concepts: time, cause and individuals in the determination of the relationship of HRM with the economic success in the functioning and the operation of the SME's in this era pf globalization. The experience of working in advanced and growing economy of Australia, and the developing economy of Vietnam can be good background for initiating a developmental and strategic plan for the focus of the expansion in China which is the fastest growing developing economy in Asia. Meta theories such as the resource based view indirectly consider time, usually suggesting that competitive advantages stemming from HRM evolve over long periods of time. In which time comes into play with regard to "sustainable" competitive advantages as suggested by Barney (1990) suggesting that the concept requires an advantage that is held over time, it is important to specify both the amount of time and the process through which this evolution occurs to really understand the impact of these practices on the economic success. Another very significant consequence is the relationship between which explores the causal relationship between HRM and the economic success as the temporal precedence serves as a precondition to inferring cause. They propose three criteria for the inferring cause: co variation between the resumed cause and effect, the temporal precedence of the cause, and the ability to control or rule out alternative explanations for a possible cause and effect connection. The final area of the future theoretical attention emerges from the role played by the individuals adding complexity to the phenomena within models of the relationship between HRM and economic success. This considers the emphasis on the different levels of analysis tension inherent in research on people in organization. At the organization and the unit level, theories seek to explain how variation in one level variable relates to variation in

Management Information Systems Project Research Paper

Management Information Systems Project - Research Paper Example The dot.com bubble was a cycle that emerged in form of nuttiness. Although the dot.com bubble was a new bust, it was not the first bubble to come up. This is because there was the CD-ROM bubble that was in existence. This CD-ROM bubble was from the companies like the bill gate’s company by the name â€Å"information at your fingertips†. This company was among the companies that were the watchword of the world. Another example of a company that was with the CD-ROM bubble is the Microsoft home (Preissl, Bouwman & Steinfield, 2004). The chief reason for the upcoming of the dot.com was to offer an e- commerce service to the computer internet users. The bubble was basically for the marketing in the internet to the potential client. The dot.com bubble aimed at increasing the internet stock market for specific companies which were calling themselves the dot.com. The NASDAQ was at the highest level of its stock marketing records during the dot.com bubble. Subsequently, NASDAQ i s the dominant and widely known for the market capitalization. For instance, the NASDAQ in the year of 2000 was able to make up to about 5048.62 peak value, which was double the previous year’s amount which was roughly 2500. This was consequently termed the2000 burst as the cataclysmic. The chief examples of the big busts that were capable of buying these bubbles included the Microsoft Company, the dell, and also the Intel Company. Additionally, the Cisco Company, the oracles and also the sun Microsystems Company. These companies were competent of venturing into this business by funding the bubble. For instance, a sum of approximately 600 US Dollars was put for utilization in the starting up of the wed 2.0. Unfortunately, this funding did not lead to the subsequent success of the bubble. Thus it was a loss to the companies that put their money into the venture. Moreover, these companies that were dealing with the internet business were known by the name of the â€Å"four hor semen of the NASDAQ.† this was chiefly due to their significance in the contribution of the capitalization in the business industry (Preissl, Bouwman & Steinfield, 2004). Unfortunately, the NASDAQ lost a huge sum of cash during the funding of the web 2.0 and also the dot.com. This is because the NASDAQ businesses thought that they were going to get a higher amount of revenue from the investments in this bubble. The chief significant acquisitions market is the sole vital and further the only feasible supply of the potential startup of this bubble. Though there has been a significantly large and further potential high profile of the web 2.0 acquirement, the investors have subsequently been reducing their potential expectations since the time of 1998 (Argenti & Barnes, 2009). Evidently, the price of these companies that was capable of acquiring was large during the first year of the funding. Unfortunately the amount began to reduce for the next coming financial years, thus leadin g these companies into a financial loss (Preissl, Bouwman & Steinfield, 2004). We learn from the dot.com bubble that when making long-term investments, we should do it when prices are not overvalued as well as when fundamentals are good, especially when it comes to stock market. This is because the market is bound to clash due to overvaluing of prices as well as due to poor fundamentals. In case of short-term investments, one should trade and upon getting the profit, move out. Last, one should be skeptical when a company is promising to make life-altering

Types of motivation

Types of motivation Five Types of Motivation: Have you ever wondered what drives you, to want to become a better person? That feeling you get when you want to accomplish something that seems out of reach, that feeling that makes you do dumb things that you know you should not do, but do it anyway so a certain someone would like you better. That feeling that made you want to work harder in class to get that gold star up by your name, or that fear of being punished if you did not work harder. Well each one of those feelings is a different type of motivation. What is motivation? â€Å"Motivation is internal and external factors that stimulate desire and energy in people to be continually interested in and committed to a job, role, or subject, and to exert persistent effort in attaining a goal. Motivation is the energizer of behavior and mother of all action. It results from the interactions among conscious and unconscious factors such as the (1) intensity of desire or need, (2) incentive or reward value of the goal, and (3) expect ations of the individual and of his or her significant others. (BusinessDictionary.com, 2009) There is many different types of motivation but the five main ones that I will cover in this paper are Achievement motivation, Socialization motivation, Incentive motivation, Fear motivation, and Change motivation. Achievement motivation is the motivation that a person gets when they want to attain a goal. It is that drive that makes you do what needs to be done to reach that goal no matter what the cost. This form of motivation can be related to a track and field athlete. That sprinter knows that his competitor is a few seconds faster than he is. So that athlete is going to feel that drive to practice harder and longer to become that few seconds faster to win. If there is a goal that needs to be reached Achievement motivation is most likely to be used. Most individuals with high Achievement motivation have distinctive characteristics witch separate them from their peers. First they like to put themselves in situations where they can take a personal responsibility for their finding solutions to problems. This gives them a personal satisfaction for their achievements. A second characteristic of Achievement motivation people is that they like to set moderately high goals. This will give that person more personal satisfaction for reaching them goals. Another distinctive characteristic of high achievers is that they love to get feedback on their performance. Socialization motivation is the motivation that drives people to act or do certain things to fit in. The dictionary definition of Social motivation is â€Å"An incentive or drive resulting from a sociocultural influence that initiates behavior toward a particular goal.† (Mosbys Medical Dictionary, 2009) This motivation is most evident when there is a lot of peer pressure. Some people use this motivation to gain feeling of acceptance or being equal to their peer group. Some examples of socialization motivation could be that young kid being passed that first drink, being told that he is not cool if he doesnt drink it. Incentive motivation is influenced by beliefs, that if they accomplish the task they will receive a reward. Incentive motivation is closely linked to achievement motivation. The only difference is that with incentive motivation, your drive is to attain that reward after you reached that goal. Whereas achievement, is more focused on just attaining the goal itself. Fear motivation is mostly used when incentives do not work. This motivation is the drive to do things because the fear of punishment or failure. Fear motivation is the fastest acting tactics to motivate someone to do something. An example of this motivation is the motivation you feel when you see that speed limit sign and want to go a little faster but are scared of that cop that could be up the road waiting for you. Or when someone shoots at you and you become motivated to run a lot faster. Another example of this is test anxiety or fear of failure. Having this fear will get you to study harder or concentrate little better to succeed. â€Å"Most of this research fails to distinguish among the components of test anxiety or to recognize it as only the negative side of motivation, that is, only half the story of the performance in evaluative situations. The positive side of motivation (e.g., need for achievement) is also aroused in evaluative situations and makes a contribution. (Har old F. Oneil, 1994) Fear motivation always points out consequences you will receive if you dont do or accomplish certain tasks. Change motivation is the push you feel when you want to bring change in your life or surroundings. Its that motivation you feel to get out in your front yard to cut that grass because you are sick of seeing it long every day. Its the motivation you get after you become tired of how things are and seek ways to improve it and make it better. These five theories of motivation are just a few types that drive you to be the person you have become today, and that will push you to become a better person and make you want to improve yourself every day. Now knowing each one of these five types of motivation, you know what gets you through each day. References BusinessDictionary.com. (2009). BusinessDictionary.com. Retrieved 11 19, 2009, from BusinessDictionary.com: http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/motivation.html Harold F. Oneil, M. D. (1994). Motivation : theory and research. Hilsdale, New Jersey : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. Mosbys Medical Dictionary. (2009). The Free Dictionary. Retrieved 11 25, 2009, from The Free Dictionary: social motivation

Airbrushing Should Be Banned

Good morning/afternoon class. The topic that we have chosen for our debate is â€Å"That airbrushing should be banned. † We as the affirmative team believe that this statement is true. The points that I will be talking about today is that manipulating images can lead to self-esteem issues, the different types of disorders that photo shopping could lead to and the extensive cost of airbrushing images. To start off, the deceptive imagery of airbrushing can lead to major self-confidence issues. Even though younger girls are exposed to many different types of media and images, the younger generations are not usually able to tell the difference between normal photographs and air-brushed images. †¢This means that over time, young women are increasingly seeing and comparing themselves with images which are neither realistic nor authentic. †¢This can lead to severe self-esteem issues. Images that are altered and manipulated to give an impossibly thin look add to everyoneâ₠¬â„¢s insecurities about their bodies.This is exactly the reason why airbrushing should be banned. Secondly, these diminishing advertisements can sometimes lead to eating disorders. †¢Some people are particularly vulnerable to this pressure to be perfect and risk developing an eating disorder such as anorexia or being bulimic. †¢This is precisely why we're calling for the media to get real and show us bodies in all their gorgeous, natural glory. While it's true that most of us are aware that the majority of women in adverts have been airbrushed to within an inch of their life, sadly, the same can't be said for younger girls, who, from a very early age are constantly being bombarded with digitally altered images without realising just how much they've been manipulated. Do we really want our precious children to change who they are so that they can fit in with society’s perception of perfection?This highlights why any form of enhancing an advertisement should be banne d. Finally, I will address the extensive cost of airbrushing images that companies and we face. †¢Airbrushing images will not only damage young girls self-esteem but it would also take an astonishing amount of money out of the company’s budget. †¢Due to airbrushing, it will not only cost the business money, but also us to go under the knife to achieve these manipulative images from the pressure to be perfect.Are we really going to go to these extreme lengths to look like someone we’re not? This illustrates precisely why photo shopping needs to be expelled. AGAINST OUR ARGUMENTS †¢it’s a clever way for products to be sold, and to attract the target audience they are aiming at. †¢models are usually hired for the purpose to sell the product and being â€Å"Photo shopped† is probably some part of their contract. †¢retouching and photo editing is supposed to make the look of the model attractive, so it is able to sell the product. the models face will usually have to be the image of perfection and beauty to interest a reader to pick up a magazine, thinking that the content will be related to the cover image of beauty. REBUTTALS Would you buy a product from an advert where the model is looking flawless, and has great skin due to airbrushing techniques? Or where it shows the true beauty of someone, and that there should be no reason to change, and to just accept how they look? Should an image that is airbrushed be societies perception of perfection?

Use of Imagery in Jean Toomers Cane Essay - 2438 Words

Use of Imagery in Jean Toomers Cane Dusk. It is that darker side of twilight when the sun has just set, but the moon has yet to take full charge. It is a time of mergings, of vagueness and ambiguity, when an end and a beginning change places. The sun steps aside and lets the moon and stars take over for a while. As the most pervasive image in the first section of Jean Toomers Cane, it is the time of day when [t]he sky, lazily disdaining to pursue/The setting sun, too indolent to hold/ A lengthened tournament for flashing gold,/Passively darkens (Georgia Dusk, 15). It is also a reflection of the souls of the characters, like Karintha, perfect as dusk when the sun goes down (3). Dusk and its smoky, dreamlike†¦show more content†¦In keeping with the vision of modernism Toomer concentrated greatly on stretching the boundaries of language and forging new imagistic representations of political and societal convictions. However, his use of imagery seems in pointed contrast to many of his white contemporaries. For Toomer in Cane, dusk is most importantly an image of fusion, of something ending and beginning simultaneously in a way difficult to perceive: as the narrator of Fern meditates, Dusk, suggesting the almost imperceptible procession of giant trees, settled with a purple haze about the cane. I felt strange, as I always do in Georgia, particularly at dusk. I felt that things unseen to men were tangible immediate. It would not have surprised me had I had a vision (19). How strikingly modern is this image, yet how different from a similar representation in Yeats Into the Twilight where the same time of day represents inspiration and imagination: Laugh heart again in the gray twilight,/Sigh, heart, again in the dew of the morn (141, lines 3-4). Or think of the obvious relation to Eliots [l]et us go then, you and I,/ When the evening is spread out against the sky/ Like a patient etherised upon a table from The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock (482, lines 1-3). Here the twilight, or dusk, is a suffocating time reminiscent of impending death. Toomers dusk is of a completely different time and place andShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis Of Jean Toomer s Georgia Dusk 1849 Words   |  8 Pages24 April 2015 The Struggle to Rise in Jean Toomer’s â€Å"Georgia Dusk† People struggle with the concept of identity who you are? What do you do? What makes you this way? Why did you chose to be like this? Did you choose to be like this or did somebody choose for you? Why do you do what you do? Is it because of where you grew up or how you were raised? These questions will be asked all throughout your life as you struggle to grasp the concept of identity. Jean Toomer struggled with his identity. ToomerRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem The Intersections Of Cane 2235 Words   |  9 PagesRenaissance Professor Miller December 15, 2014 The Intersections of Cane The Great Migration marked the mass exodus of African Americans from the rural south to the urban north. The migration was sparked by increased racial violence in the South, the promise of better economic opportunities for Blacks, and a strong desire for reinvention. Influenced by the plight of African Americans in both regions, Jean Toomer published Cane in 1923. Using a mixture of poems and short stories, Toomer focuses onRead MoreHistory5499 Words   |  22 Pagesthe intricate relationships between aesthetics and racial politics that have long plagued black Americans. As Harlem Renaissance artists articulated individual and collective visions of black identity, they were beset by conï ¬â€šicting demands that they use their art either to distance themselves from or bind themselves to white American culture. THE DEBATE OVER ‘‘NEGRO ART’’ Perhaps the most famous examples of these conï ¬â€šicts came in a pair of essays that appeared in consecutive issues of The Nation

The Intersection Of Information Laws - 2294 Words

Some of the issues that I would like to explore in this paper, are the intersection of information laws, and how they intersect with the ethical standards, and the actual practice. Since computers and technologies grow extremely fast, the laws are unable to govern new developments in the field. Therefor those that develop these systems and programs have an ethical imperative to, analysis the impact that these systems could have on others. When new technologies and standards are created, one must look at the effect of the technology, and the possible ways that someone could maliciously obtain, or misuse data. Currently in the united states the privacy laws that exist only protect very specific forms of data, and only controls a small†¦show more content†¦The only area in which the government gets involved in privacy collection is to enforce fair trade agreements, and practices that directly violate the terms of use agreement that exists between an end users and a company or g roup (Solove and Hartzog 585). In the European Union, the standards for privacy is vaguely worded, and only protects from the transmission of data to countries outside the EU (Sipior et al. 6) The major issue with this practice is many forms of gathering data, can legally be done so long as the end user has been informed of this practice, and has agreed to it (Warner 18). Most users however are not going to spend the time to actually read what they are agreeing to, and therefor will likely agree to something that they would actually object to (Warner 14). Obviously, in an ideal world, people would read everything that they are agreeing to, but the fact of the matter is that people will not. Knowing this, there is an obvious legal loophole that anyone wishing to do mine and profit from data gathered can easily exploit. Since the laws are not currently able to protect people from these practices, the ethical responsibility lies directly on the companies and programmers that write the software. These kinds of agreements that are imposed on end users in the form of end user